High Street
Many of the High Street buildings are of extremely good
architectural quality with a high number of statutorily listed
buildings and an equally significant number of unlisted buildings
that make a positive contribution to the Conservation
Area.
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Several historic styles and periods are represented in this
part of the Conservation Area. The oldest buildings date from the
17th Century and are timber framed, some of which have
been re-fronted at a later date - but evidence of the earlier
structure remains internally or to the rear. There are numerous
good examples of later periods of architecture such as Georgian,
Victorian and Edwardian. There are also a significant number of
vernacular buildings characterised by being two or three stories
high, the upper storey comprising an attic space with a dormer
window.
From the rear of the High Street evidence of the original burgage
plots can be seen in various places. Backland redevelopment has
destroyed many of these plots, and where there has been significant
redevelopment on the High Street several plots have been completely
lost. On the East side the building line has been set back,
probably to achieve a road widening scheme prior to the
pedestrianisation of the High Street. |
The High Street contains a high number of notable listed and
unlisted historic buildings. 126-130 High Street (Grade II listed)
was built in 1851 in blue brick with pale buff diaper pattern
brickwork, tiled roof and stone mullioned windows. The timber
bargeboards have both trefoil and quatrefoils patterns, and add
significant interest to the upper level of the building. 120 High
Street (Grade II listed) is an 18th century building in
the Georgian style with a low pitched pediment, moulded cornice and
camber headed dormers.
The Lloyds TSB Bank at 112 High Street (Grade
II listed) dates from the early 19th century and is in a
Regency style with classical stone portico and Doric columns. This
building forms a key group with No’s 104-112 High Street including
the timber framed 16th century building at No’s 108-110
High Street. This was constructed in 1533 and is the oldest
building in the Conservation Area, although it has some later
19th century alterations including the shopfronts. This
building was once the Unicorn Inn and the horn details can still be
seen on the gables now adorned by Victorian bargeboards
Opposite the bank is a fine collection of 18th and
19th century buildings which have significant group
value as well as being individually Grade II listed. The Red Lion
PH at No.77 includes what was once the Roper Nail
Warehouse to the rear, which originally formed part of a historic
courtyard bordered by nail workers’ cottages.
The timber framed former Hop Pole Inn on New
Road (Grade II listed) was originally built in the High Street in
1572 but was later dismantled and relocated to this site in 1865.
The upper floors retain the original framing with central jettied
gable and carved bargeboards, but various features were added upon
its reconstruction including the Gothic style porch and the
chimneys.
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The Golden Cross at 20 High Street (unlisted) was originally a
19
th century coaching inn, but was substantially rebuilt
in 1932. The brass menu holders on the front elevation were
designed by the Bromsgrove Guild.
1 High Street (Grade II listed) dates from the
early 17th century, as evident in its fine timber
framing with fleur-de-lis motifs, but has been altered throughout
the 19th and 20th centuries.